Backbend Asana · Beginner (Level 1) · Catalog #800154

Upward Plank with Bent Knees Ardha Purvottanasana

Reverse plank with the knees bent and feet flat — the tabletop shape. Much kinder on the shoulders and hamstrings.

Practice Upward Plank with Bent Knees (Ardha Purvottanasana) with Illustrated Cues & Breath Timer Open this posture in Ayurveda & Asana Yoga on iPhone & iPad to build custom dosha sequences and track MET energy burn.
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Upward Plank with Bent Knees (Ardha Purvottanasana) — Backbend Yoga Posture Illustration

Upward Plank with Bent Knees (Ardha Purvottanasana) — Backbend posture targeting Glutes, Hamstrings, Shoulders · Even ujjayi breath · Upward drishti.

Vāta: Pacifies (-1) Pitta: Neutral (0) Kapha: Pacifies (-1)
Sanskrit Name
Ardha Purvottanasana
Posture Family
Backbend
Difficulty
Beginner (Level 1)
Recommended Hold
25 seconds
Breath Pattern
Even ujjayi
Drishti (Gaze)
Upward
Target Muscles
Glutes, Hamstrings, Shoulders
Energy Expenditure
3.2 METs

Alignment, Breath & Drishti Cues for Upward Plank with Bent Knees

Upward Plank with Bent Knees (Ardha Purvottanasana) belongs to the Backbend posture family and engages the Glutes, Hamstrings, Shoulders at an intensity of approximately 3.2 METs. Reverse plank with the knees bent and feet flat — the tabletop shape. Much kinder on the shoulders and hamstrings.

  • Breath Rhythm: Maintain Even ujjayi throughout the 25-second hold so nervous system tone remains steady.
  • Visual Focal Point (Drishti): Direct the gaze toward Upward to quiet peripheral distraction and stabilize balance.
  • Primary Anatomical Focus: Concentrates mechanical load and mobility across Glutes, Hamstrings, Shoulders.
  • Minimum Recommended Age: 5 years (60 months).

Ayurvedic Dosha Profile (Vāta, Pitta & Kapha)

In Ayurvedic asana sequencing (Dosha Provenance: modern-synthesis), every posture shifts Vata, Pitta, and Kapha according to its mechanical compression, heat generation, and grounding stability:

  • Vāta Effect: Pacifies (-1) — pair with slow nasal breathing and unhurried transitions to prevent excess mobility or dryness.
  • Pitta Effect: Neutral (0) — keep the jaw, temples, and abdomen soft when holding for 25 seconds.
  • Kapha Effect: Pacifies (-1) — link into dynamic flows or longer holds when seeking metabolic stimulation.

Contraindications & Safety Precautions

  • Wrist injury
  • Shoulder injury

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