Backbend Asana · Elementary (Level 2) · Catalog #800040

Standing Backbend Anuvittasana

An upright backbend with hands supporting the sacrum. Often the closing shape of a sun salutation's first inhale.

Practice Standing Backbend (Anuvittasana) with Illustrated Cues & Breath Timer Open this posture in Ayurveda & Asana Yoga on iPhone & iPad to build custom dosha sequences and track MET energy burn.
Download on the App Store
Standing Backbend (Anuvittasana) — Backbend Yoga Posture Illustration

Standing Backbend (Anuvittasana) — Backbend posture targeting Back, Chest, Hip Flexors · Inhale to arch breath · Upward drishti.

Vāta: Pacifies (-1) Pitta: Mildly Increases (+1) Kapha: Pacifies (-1)
Sanskrit Name
Anuvittasana
Posture Family
Backbend
Difficulty
Elementary (Level 2)
Recommended Hold
15 seconds
Breath Pattern
Inhale to arch
Drishti (Gaze)
Upward
Target Muscles
Back, Chest, Hip Flexors
Energy Expenditure
3.0 METs

Alignment, Breath & Drishti Cues for Standing Backbend

Standing Backbend (Anuvittasana) belongs to the Backbend posture family and engages the Back, Chest, Hip Flexors at an intensity of approximately 3.0 METs. An upright backbend with hands supporting the sacrum. Often the closing shape of a sun salutation's first inhale.

  • Breath Rhythm: Maintain Inhale to arch throughout the 15-second hold so nervous system tone remains steady.
  • Visual Focal Point (Drishti): Direct the gaze toward Upward to quiet peripheral distraction and stabilize balance.
  • Primary Anatomical Focus: Concentrates mechanical load and mobility across Back, Chest, Hip Flexors.
  • Minimum Recommended Age: 8 years (96 months).

Ayurvedic Dosha Profile (Vāta, Pitta & Kapha)

In Ayurvedic asana sequencing (Dosha Provenance: modern-synthesis), every posture shifts Vata, Pitta, and Kapha according to its mechanical compression, heat generation, and grounding stability:

  • Vāta Effect: Pacifies (-1) — pair with slow nasal breathing and unhurried transitions to prevent excess mobility or dryness.
  • Pitta Effect: Mildly Increases (+1) — keep the jaw, temples, and abdomen soft when holding for 15 seconds.
  • Kapha Effect: Pacifies (-1) — link into dynamic flows or longer holds when seeking metabolic stimulation.

Contraindications & Safety Precautions

  • Low back injury
  • High blood pressure
  • Vertigo

iOS App for iPhone & iPad

Practice with 908 illustrated postures, custom prāṇāyāma timers & dosha meal plans

Combine classical Vata, Pitta, and Kapha balance, Six Tastes (Shad Rasa), and seasonal Ritucharya routines with verified USDA calorie, macronutrient, vitamin, and mineral tracking.

Related Backbend Yoga Poses

Full Pigeon (Kapotasana)Backbend · Level 3

Full Pigeon (Kapotasana)

Kneeling and arching all the way back until the hands reach the feet. Among the deepest backbends in the tradition.