Kriya Asana · Elementary (Level 2) · Catalog #800168

Skull-Shining Breath Kapalabhati

Rapid forceful exhalations with passive inhalations. Classically a cleansing kriya rather than a pranayama, and strongly heating.

Practice Skull-Shining Breath (Kapalabhati) with Illustrated Cues & Breath Timer Open this posture in Ayurveda & Asana Yoga on iPhone & iPad to build custom dosha sequences and track MET energy burn.
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Skull-Shining Breath (Kapalabhati) — Kriya Yoga Posture Illustration

Skull-Shining Breath (Kapalabhati) — Kriya posture targeting Abs, Full Body · Sharp exhales breath · Eyes closed drishti.

Vāta: Neutral (0) Pitta: Mildly Increases (+1) Kapha: Strongly Pacifies (-2)
Sanskrit Name
Kapalabhati
Posture Family
Kriya
Difficulty
Elementary (Level 2)
Recommended Hold
120 seconds
Breath Pattern
Sharp exhales
Drishti (Gaze)
Eyes closed
Target Muscles
Abs, Full Body
Energy Expenditure
2.5 METs

Alignment, Breath & Drishti Cues for Skull-Shining Breath

Skull-Shining Breath (Kapalabhati) belongs to the Kriya posture family and engages the Abs, Full Body at an intensity of approximately 2.5 METs. Rapid forceful exhalations with passive inhalations. Classically a cleansing kriya rather than a pranayama, and strongly heating.

  • Breath Rhythm: Maintain Sharp exhales throughout the 120-second hold so nervous system tone remains steady.
  • Visual Focal Point (Drishti): Direct the gaze toward Eyes closed to quiet peripheral distraction and stabilize balance.
  • Primary Anatomical Focus: Concentrates mechanical load and mobility across Abs, Full Body.
  • Minimum Recommended Age: 12 years (144 months).

Ayurvedic Dosha Profile (Vāta, Pitta & Kapha)

In Ayurvedic asana sequencing (Dosha Provenance: modern-synthesis), every posture shifts Vata, Pitta, and Kapha according to its mechanical compression, heat generation, and grounding stability:

  • Vāta Effect: Neutral (0) — pair with slow nasal breathing and unhurried transitions to prevent excess mobility or dryness.
  • Pitta Effect: Mildly Increases (+1) — keep the jaw, temples, and abdomen soft when holding for 120 seconds.
  • Kapha Effect: Strongly Pacifies (-2) — link into dynamic flows or longer holds when seeking metabolic stimulation.

Contraindications & Safety Precautions

  • Pregnancy
  • High blood pressure
  • Hernia
  • Recent surgery
  • Epilepsy

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