Restorative Asana · Elementary (Level 2) · Catalog #800474

Supported Backbend over Bolster Viparita Dandasana (bolster)

A long passive backbend over a bolster or backbender. Opens the thoracic spine without any effort.

Practice Supported Backbend over Bolster (Viparita Dandasana (bolster)) with Illustrated Cues & Breath Timer Open this posture in Ayurveda & Asana Yoga on iPhone & iPad to build custom dosha sequences and track MET energy burn.
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Supported Backbend over Bolster (Viparita Dandasana (bolster)) — Restorative Yoga Posture Illustration

Supported Backbend over Bolster (Viparita Dandasana (bolster)) — Restorative posture targeting Chest, Back, Shoulders · Slow and quiet breath · Eyes closed drishti.

Vāta: Pacifies (-1) Pitta: Pacifies (-1) Kapha: Neutral (0)
Sanskrit Name
Viparita Dandasana (bolster)
Posture Family
Restorative
Difficulty
Elementary (Level 2)
Recommended Hold
300 seconds
Breath Pattern
Slow and quiet
Drishti (Gaze)
Eyes closed
Target Muscles
Chest, Back, Shoulders
Energy Expenditure
1.8 METs

Alignment, Breath & Drishti Cues for Supported Backbend over Bolster

Supported Backbend over Bolster (Viparita Dandasana (bolster)) belongs to the Restorative posture family and engages the Chest, Back, Shoulders at an intensity of approximately 1.8 METs. A long passive backbend over a bolster or backbender. Opens the thoracic spine without any effort.

  • Breath Rhythm: Maintain Slow and quiet throughout the 300-second hold so nervous system tone remains steady.
  • Visual Focal Point (Drishti): Direct the gaze toward Eyes closed to quiet peripheral distraction and stabilize balance.
  • Primary Anatomical Focus: Concentrates mechanical load and mobility across Chest, Back, Shoulders.
  • Minimum Recommended Age: 8 years (96 months).

Ayurvedic Dosha Profile (Vāta, Pitta & Kapha)

In Ayurvedic asana sequencing (Dosha Provenance: modern-synthesis), every posture shifts Vata, Pitta, and Kapha according to its mechanical compression, heat generation, and grounding stability:

  • Vāta Effect: Pacifies (-1) — pair with slow nasal breathing and unhurried transitions to prevent excess mobility or dryness.
  • Pitta Effect: Pacifies (-1) — keep the jaw, temples, and abdomen soft when holding for 300 seconds.
  • Kapha Effect: Neutral (0) — link into dynamic flows or longer holds when seeking metabolic stimulation.

Contraindications & Safety Precautions

  • Low back injury

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Corpse Pose (Savasana)

Lying completely still on the back. The hardest asana to do properly and the one the whole practice is arranged to make possible.