Surya Namaskar Asana · Beginner (Level 1) · Catalog #800199

Half Sun Salutation Ardha Surya Namaskar

The standing half of the salutation — fold, half lift, rise — without the floor sequence. The standard warm-up opening.

Practice Half Sun Salutation (Ardha Surya Namaskar) with Illustrated Cues & Breath Timer Open this posture in Ayurveda & Asana Yoga on iPhone & iPad to build custom dosha sequences and track MET energy burn.
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Half Sun Salutation (Ardha Surya Namaskar) — Surya Namaskar Yoga Posture Illustration

Half Sun Salutation (Ardha Surya Namaskar) — Surya Namaskar posture targeting Hamstrings, Back, Shoulders · One breath per movement breath · Varies drishti.

Vāta: Pacifies (-1) Pitta: Neutral (0) Kapha: Pacifies (-1)
Sanskrit Name
Ardha Surya Namaskar
Posture Family
Surya Namaskar
Difficulty
Beginner (Level 1)
Recommended Hold
90 seconds
Breath Pattern
One breath per movement
Drishti (Gaze)
Varies
Target Muscles
Hamstrings, Back, Shoulders
Energy Expenditure
3.0 METs

Alignment, Breath & Drishti Cues for Half Sun Salutation

Half Sun Salutation (Ardha Surya Namaskar) belongs to the Surya Namaskar posture family and engages the Hamstrings, Back, Shoulders at an intensity of approximately 3.0 METs. The standing half of the salutation — fold, half lift, rise — without the floor sequence. The standard warm-up opening.

  • Breath Rhythm: Maintain One breath per movement throughout the 90-second hold so nervous system tone remains steady.
  • Visual Focal Point (Drishti): Direct the gaze toward Varies to quiet peripheral distraction and stabilize balance.
  • Primary Anatomical Focus: Concentrates mechanical load and mobility across Hamstrings, Back, Shoulders.
  • Minimum Recommended Age: 4 years (48 months).

Ayurvedic Dosha Profile (Vāta, Pitta & Kapha)

In Ayurvedic asana sequencing (Dosha Provenance: modern-synthesis), every posture shifts Vata, Pitta, and Kapha according to its mechanical compression, heat generation, and grounding stability:

  • Vāta Effect: Pacifies (-1) — pair with slow nasal breathing and unhurried transitions to prevent excess mobility or dryness.
  • Pitta Effect: Neutral (0) — keep the jaw, temples, and abdomen soft when holding for 90 seconds.
  • Kapha Effect: Pacifies (-1) — link into dynamic flows or longer holds when seeking metabolic stimulation.

Contraindications & Safety Precautions

  • High blood pressure

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Related Surya Namaskar Yoga Poses

Moon Salutation (Chandra Namaskar)Surya Namaskar · Level 1

Moon Salutation (Chandra Namaskar)

A lateral, cooling counterpart to the sun salutation moving through goddess, triangle and side lunges. Modern in origin and explicitly pitta-pacifying.