Ayurvedic Dravya · Legume · — kcal / 100g

Black gram Masha

Also known as: urad dal, black lentil

The strengthening, building dal — classical aphrodisiac and muscle-builder; also the fermentation engine of idli and dosa.

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Black gram — Ayurvedic Legume & USDA Nutrition

Black gram — Rasa: Sweet · Virya: Heating · Vipaka: Sweet · — kcal per 100g (USDA).

Vāta: Strongly Pacifies (-2) Pitta: Mildly Increases (+1) Kapha: Increases (+2)
Rasa (Six Tastes)
Sweet
Vīrya (Potency)
Heating
Vipāka (Post-Digestive)
Sweet
Guṇas (Qualities)
Heavy, Oily, Smooth
Digestibility & Agni
2/5 · Agni -1
Seasons & Timing
Hemanta, Shishira · Midday

Classical Ayurvedic Profile & Preparation

The strengthening, building dal — classical aphrodisiac and muscle-builder; also the fermentation engine of idli and dosa.

Traditional Preparation (Samskara)

The heaviest dal — reserve for winter and strong digestion, or ferment (idli/dosa) which transforms digestibility.

Classical Provenance: Charaka Samhita Sutrasthana 27; Bhavaprakasha Nighantu, Dhanya varga.

Synergistic Combinations (Samyoga)

  • dal makhani (slow-cooked with butter)
  • fermented with rice as idli/dosa
  • urad laddu for strength

Contraindications & Viruddha Āhāra (Food Incompatibilities)

  • Contraindication: high kapha, obesity
  • Contraindication: weak digestion
  • Contraindication: high uric acid (traditional caution)

Verified USDA Nutrition Facts for Black gram

Complete macronutrient, vitamin, and mineral profile per 100 grams and per 1 cup cooked (180g):

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Ayurvedic Recipes Using Black gram

Adai (Mixed-Dal Dosa)Breakfast · 67 min

Adai (Mixed-Dal Dosa)

Adai (Mixed-Dal Dosa) is a griddle-cooked breakfast made from a rested grain or pulse batter. Vata: make smaller, softer...

Curry Leaf ChutneySnack · 20 min

Curry Leaf Chutney

Toasted urad and curry leaves give this chutney a concentrated savory flavor. Vata: serve with a moist grain dish. Pitta...

Beetroot Fennel UttapamBreakfast · 49 min

Beetroot Fennel Uttapam

Beetroot Fennel Uttapam is kept thick, softly cooked, and topped with finely cut vegetables. Vata: serve warm, cook unti...

Cabbage Cumin UttapamBreakfast · 49 min

Cabbage Cumin Uttapam

Cabbage Cumin Uttapam is kept thick, softly cooked, and topped with finely cut vegetables. Vata: serve warm, cook until ...

Carrot Cilantro UttapamBreakfast · 49 min

Carrot Cilantro Uttapam

Carrot Cilantro Uttapam is kept thick, softly cooked, and topped with finely cut vegetables. Vata: serve warm, cook unti...

Green Pea UttapamBreakfast · 49 min

Green Pea Uttapam

Green Pea Uttapam is kept thick, softly cooked, and topped with finely cut vegetables. Vata: serve warm, cook until tend...

Mushroom Coriander UttapamBreakfast · 49 min

Mushroom Coriander Uttapam

Mushroom Coriander Uttapam is kept thick, softly cooked, and topped with finely cut vegetables. Vata: serve warm, cook u...

Paneer Tomato UttapamBreakfast · 49 min

Paneer Tomato Uttapam

This modern paneer-tomato uttapam is flagged for its cheese-and-tomato topping. Vata: serve warm with a little ghee. Pit...

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