Kriya · Gheranda Samhita; one of the six shatkarma

Skull-Shining Breath Kapalabhati

Sharp exhalations from the belly with passive inhalations between. A cleansing practice rather than a breath practice, and classified that way in the texts.

Run the Guided Skull-Shining Breath Timer on iPhone & iPad Practice with unhurried voice narration, ambient drone audio, and customizable session lengths.
Download on the App Store
Skull-Shining Breath (Kapalabhati) — Guided Kriya Artwork

Skull-Shining Breath (Kapalabhati) — Kriya from Gheranda Samhita; one of the six shatkarma.

Vāta: Mildly Increases (+1) Pitta: Mildly Increases (+1) Kapha: Strongly Pacifies (-3)
Practice Type
Kriya
Technique
Forceful Exhalation
Posture & Eyes
Seated · Eyes closed
Session Lengths
7 min, 12 min, 22 min
Guna & Agni
Rajasic · Agni: kindles
Best Time of Day
Morning

Overview & Traditional Lineage

Skull-Shining Breath (Kapalabhati) is a classical kriya rooted in Gheranda Samhita; one of the six shatkarma. Sharp exhalations from the belly with passive inhalations between. A cleansing practice rather than a breath practice, and classified that way in the texts.

Primary Goals: Energy, Digestion. Themes: Sluggishness, Morning, Clearing.

Full Guided Practice Script & Cue Timeline

TimestampSpoken Cue / InstructionPause
0:00Read the cautions. This one has real ones.18s
0:23Sit upright with the belly free. Rest one hand below the navel.18s
0:49The whole practice is this: a sharp pull inward of the belly, which pushes the air out through the nose.22s
1:23The in-breath is not done. It happens by itself when the belly releases.22s
1:53Try one. Sharp out. Let the in happen.20s
2:19Now twenty, at about one per second. Only the out-breath is active.45s
3:11Stop. Breathe normally and notice the effect.40s
3:56A second round of twenty, if that was comfortable. Never push past comfortable.50s
4:54Stop, and sit completely still. Do not go for a third round on the first day.60s
6:04The clarity afterwards is what the texts are describing. Sit in it.45s

Contraindications & Guidance

  • Do not practise in pregnancy.
  • Do not practise with high blood pressure, heart disease, epilepsy, glaucoma, hernia, ulcer, or during menstruation.
  • Not within two hours of eating.
  • Stop immediately at any dizziness.
  • Stop at any pain in the abdomen.

iOS App for iPhone & iPad

Practice with 908 illustrated postures, custom prāṇāyāma timers & dosha meal plans

Combine classical Vata, Pitta, and Kapha balance, Six Tastes (Shad Rasa), and seasonal Ritucharya routines with verified USDA calorie, macronutrient, vitamin, and mineral tracking.

Related Prāṇāyāma, Mudrā & Meditation Practices

Breath of FirePranayama

Breath of Fire (Agni Pran)

Rapid even breathing through the nose, in and out at the same strength. Warming, and gentler than bhastrika, but still not a beginner's practice.

The Slow RiverVisualisation

The Slow River (Jala Dharana)

A wide river moving too slowly to see, carrying everything downstream without effort. For letting go of something you have been holding.