Inversion Asana · Elementary (Level 2) · Catalog #800449

Waterfall Viparita Karani (active)

A supported shoulderstand variant with the legs floating rather than fully vertical.

Practice Waterfall (Viparita Karani (active)) with Illustrated Cues & Breath Timer Open this posture in Ayurveda & Asana Yoga on iPhone & iPad to build custom dosha sequences and track MET energy burn.
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Waterfall (Viparita Karani (active)) — Inversion Yoga Posture Illustration

Waterfall (Viparita Karani (active)) — Inversion posture targeting Abs, Hip Flexors, Lower Back · Even ujjayi breath · Upward drishti.

Vāta: Pacifies (-1) Pitta: Pacifies (-1) Kapha: Pacifies (-1)
Sanskrit Name
Viparita Karani (active)
Posture Family
Inversion
Difficulty
Elementary (Level 2)
Recommended Hold
45 seconds
Breath Pattern
Even ujjayi
Drishti (Gaze)
Upward
Target Muscles
Abs, Hip Flexors, Lower Back
Energy Expenditure
2.8 METs

Alignment, Breath & Drishti Cues for Waterfall

Waterfall (Viparita Karani (active)) belongs to the Inversion posture family and engages the Abs, Hip Flexors, Lower Back at an intensity of approximately 2.8 METs. A supported shoulderstand variant with the legs floating rather than fully vertical.

  • Breath Rhythm: Maintain Even ujjayi throughout the 45-second hold so nervous system tone remains steady.
  • Visual Focal Point (Drishti): Direct the gaze toward Upward to quiet peripheral distraction and stabilize balance.
  • Primary Anatomical Focus: Concentrates mechanical load and mobility across Abs, Hip Flexors, Lower Back.
  • Minimum Recommended Age: 8 years (96 months).

Ayurvedic Dosha Profile (Vāta, Pitta & Kapha)

In Ayurvedic asana sequencing (Dosha Provenance: modern-synthesis), every posture shifts Vata, Pitta, and Kapha according to its mechanical compression, heat generation, and grounding stability:

  • Vāta Effect: Pacifies (-1) — pair with slow nasal breathing and unhurried transitions to prevent excess mobility or dryness.
  • Pitta Effect: Pacifies (-1) — keep the jaw, temples, and abdomen soft when holding for 45 seconds.
  • Kapha Effect: Pacifies (-1) — link into dynamic flows or longer holds when seeking metabolic stimulation.

Contraindications & Safety Precautions

  • Neck injury
  • Glaucoma

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