Hip Opener Asana · Intermediate (Level 3) · Catalog #800325

Sundial Pose Surya Yantrasana

Seated with one leg lifted over the shoulder and extended while the torso opens.

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Sundial Pose (Surya Yantrasana) — Hip Opener Yoga Posture Illustration

Sundial Pose (Surya Yantrasana) — Hip Opener posture targeting Hamstrings, Obliques, Shoulders · Even ujjayi breath · Upward drishti.

Vāta: Neutral (0) Pitta: Neutral (0) Kapha: Pacifies (-1)
Sanskrit Name
Surya Yantrasana
Posture Family
Hip Opener
Difficulty
Intermediate (Level 3)
Recommended Hold
30 seconds
Breath Pattern
Even ujjayi
Drishti (Gaze)
Upward
Target Muscles
Hamstrings, Obliques, Shoulders
Energy Expenditure
2.8 METs

Alignment, Breath & Drishti Cues for Sundial Pose

Sundial Pose (Surya Yantrasana) belongs to the Hip Opener posture family and engages the Hamstrings, Obliques, Shoulders at an intensity of approximately 2.8 METs. Seated with one leg lifted over the shoulder and extended while the torso opens.

  • Breath Rhythm: Maintain Even ujjayi throughout the 30-second hold so nervous system tone remains steady.
  • Visual Focal Point (Drishti): Direct the gaze toward Upward to quiet peripheral distraction and stabilize balance.
  • Primary Anatomical Focus: Concentrates mechanical load and mobility across Hamstrings, Obliques, Shoulders.
  • Minimum Recommended Age: 18 years (216 months).

Ayurvedic Dosha Profile (Vāta, Pitta & Kapha)

In Ayurvedic asana sequencing (Dosha Provenance: modern-synthesis), every posture shifts Vata, Pitta, and Kapha according to its mechanical compression, heat generation, and grounding stability:

  • Vāta Effect: Neutral (0) — pair with slow nasal breathing and unhurried transitions to prevent excess mobility or dryness.
  • Pitta Effect: Neutral (0) — keep the jaw, temples, and abdomen soft when holding for 30 seconds.
  • Kapha Effect: Pacifies (-1) — link into dynamic flows or longer holds when seeking metabolic stimulation.

Contraindications & Safety Precautions

  • Hamstring strain
  • Shoulder injury

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