Arm Balance Asana · Intermediate (Level 3) · Catalog #800439

Sayanasana Sayanasana

A forearm balance with the legs in lotus folded toward the head.

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Sayanasana (Sayanasana) — Arm Balance Yoga Posture Illustration

Sayanasana (Sayanasana) — Arm Balance posture targeting Shoulders, Abs, Triceps · Even ujjayi breath · Forward drishti.

Vāta: Neutral (0) Pitta: Mildly Increases (+1) Kapha: Pacifies (-1)
Sanskrit Name
Sayanasana
Posture Family
Arm Balance
Difficulty
Intermediate (Level 3)
Recommended Hold
12 seconds
Breath Pattern
Even ujjayi
Drishti (Gaze)
Forward
Target Muscles
Shoulders, Abs, Triceps
Energy Expenditure
4.8 METs

Alignment, Breath & Drishti Cues for Sayanasana

Sayanasana (Sayanasana) belongs to the Arm Balance posture family and engages the Shoulders, Abs, Triceps at an intensity of approximately 4.8 METs. A forearm balance with the legs in lotus folded toward the head.

  • Breath Rhythm: Maintain Even ujjayi throughout the 12-second hold so nervous system tone remains steady.
  • Visual Focal Point (Drishti): Direct the gaze toward Forward to quiet peripheral distraction and stabilize balance.
  • Primary Anatomical Focus: Concentrates mechanical load and mobility across Shoulders, Abs, Triceps.
  • Minimum Recommended Age: 20 years (240 months).

Ayurvedic Dosha Profile (Vāta, Pitta & Kapha)

In Ayurvedic asana sequencing (Dosha Provenance: modern-synthesis), every posture shifts Vata, Pitta, and Kapha according to its mechanical compression, heat generation, and grounding stability:

  • Vāta Effect: Neutral (0) — pair with slow nasal breathing and unhurried transitions to prevent excess mobility or dryness.
  • Pitta Effect: Mildly Increases (+1) — keep the jaw, temples, and abdomen soft when holding for 12 seconds.
  • Kapha Effect: Pacifies (-1) — link into dynamic flows or longer holds when seeking metabolic stimulation.

Contraindications & Safety Precautions

  • Shoulder injury
  • Wrist injury

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Related Arm Balance Yoga Poses

Scale Pose (Tolasana)Arm Balance · Level 3

Scale Pose (Tolasana)

Lifting the whole lotus-seated body clear of the floor. A pure strength lift with no momentum available.

Rooster Pose (Kukkutasana)Arm Balance · Level 3

Rooster Pose (Kukkutasana)

Arms threaded through a lotus and the body lifted. Demands full lotus before the balance can even be attempted.

Shoulder-Pressing Pose (Bhujapidasana)Arm Balance · Level 3

Shoulder-Pressing Pose (Bhujapidasana)

Legs hooked over the shoulders with the feet crossed in front. A compact, compressed arm balance from the Ashtanga primary series.