Forward Bend Asana · Elementary (Level 2) · Catalog #800020

Pyramid Pose Parsvottanasana

Hips squared over a short stance, torso folding along a straight front leg. More intense on the hamstrings than uttanasana because the pelvis cannot rotate away.

Practice Pyramid Pose (Parsvottanasana) with Illustrated Cues & Breath Timer Open this posture in Ayurveda & Asana Yoga on iPhone & iPad to build custom dosha sequences and track MET energy burn.
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Pyramid Pose (Parsvottanasana) — Forward Bend Yoga Posture Illustration

Pyramid Pose (Parsvottanasana) — Forward Bend posture targeting Hamstrings, Calves, Lower Back · Exhale to fold breath · Toes drishti.

Vāta: Neutral (0) Pitta: Pacifies (-1) Kapha: Pacifies (-1)
Sanskrit Name
Parsvottanasana
Posture Family
Forward Bend
Difficulty
Elementary (Level 2)
Recommended Hold
40 seconds
Breath Pattern
Exhale to fold
Drishti (Gaze)
Toes
Target Muscles
Hamstrings, Calves, Lower Back
Energy Expenditure
3.2 METs

Alignment, Breath & Drishti Cues for Pyramid Pose

Pyramid Pose (Parsvottanasana) belongs to the Forward Bend posture family and engages the Hamstrings, Calves, Lower Back at an intensity of approximately 3.2 METs. Hips squared over a short stance, torso folding along a straight front leg. More intense on the hamstrings than uttanasana because the pelvis cannot rotate away.

  • Breath Rhythm: Maintain Exhale to fold throughout the 40-second hold so nervous system tone remains steady.
  • Visual Focal Point (Drishti): Direct the gaze toward Toes to quiet peripheral distraction and stabilize balance.
  • Primary Anatomical Focus: Concentrates mechanical load and mobility across Hamstrings, Calves, Lower Back.
  • Minimum Recommended Age: 6 years (72 months).

Ayurvedic Dosha Profile (Vāta, Pitta & Kapha)

In Ayurvedic asana sequencing (Dosha Provenance: modern-synthesis), every posture shifts Vata, Pitta, and Kapha according to its mechanical compression, heat generation, and grounding stability:

  • Vāta Effect: Neutral (0) — pair with slow nasal breathing and unhurried transitions to prevent excess mobility or dryness.
  • Pitta Effect: Pacifies (-1) — keep the jaw, temples, and abdomen soft when holding for 40 seconds.
  • Kapha Effect: Pacifies (-1) — link into dynamic flows or longer holds when seeking metabolic stimulation.

Contraindications & Safety Precautions

  • Hamstring strain
  • High blood pressure

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