Backbend Asana · Intermediate (Level 3) · Catalog #800434

Padangustha Dhanurasana Padangustha Dhanurasana

Bow pose with the feet caught overhead by the big toes and drawn toward the head.

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Padangustha Dhanurasana (Padangustha Dhanurasana) — Backbend Yoga Posture Illustration

Padangustha Dhanurasana (Padangustha Dhanurasana) — Backbend posture targeting Back, Quads, Shoulders · Even ujjayi breath · Forward drishti.

Vāta: Neutral (0) Pitta: Increases (+2) Kapha: Pacifies (-1)
Sanskrit Name
Padangustha Dhanurasana
Posture Family
Backbend
Difficulty
Intermediate (Level 3)
Recommended Hold
15 seconds
Breath Pattern
Even ujjayi
Drishti (Gaze)
Forward
Target Muscles
Back, Quads, Shoulders
Energy Expenditure
4.5 METs

Alignment, Breath & Drishti Cues for Padangustha Dhanurasana

Padangustha Dhanurasana (Padangustha Dhanurasana) belongs to the Backbend posture family and engages the Back, Quads, Shoulders at an intensity of approximately 4.5 METs. Bow pose with the feet caught overhead by the big toes and drawn toward the head.

  • Breath Rhythm: Maintain Even ujjayi throughout the 15-second hold so nervous system tone remains steady.
  • Visual Focal Point (Drishti): Direct the gaze toward Forward to quiet peripheral distraction and stabilize balance.
  • Primary Anatomical Focus: Concentrates mechanical load and mobility across Back, Quads, Shoulders.
  • Minimum Recommended Age: 20 years (240 months).

Ayurvedic Dosha Profile (Vāta, Pitta & Kapha)

In Ayurvedic asana sequencing (Dosha Provenance: modern-synthesis), every posture shifts Vata, Pitta, and Kapha according to its mechanical compression, heat generation, and grounding stability:

  • Vāta Effect: Neutral (0) — pair with slow nasal breathing and unhurried transitions to prevent excess mobility or dryness.
  • Pitta Effect: Increases (+2) — keep the jaw, temples, and abdomen soft when holding for 15 seconds.
  • Kapha Effect: Pacifies (-1) — link into dynamic flows or longer holds when seeking metabolic stimulation.

Contraindications & Safety Precautions

  • Low back injury
  • Shoulder injury

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