Backbend Asana · Elementary (Level 2) · Catalog #800090

Camel Pose Ustrasana

Kneeling and arching back with hands reaching for the heels. Opens the whole front body and is famously destabilising emotionally.

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Camel Pose (Ustrasana) — Backbend Yoga Posture Illustration

Camel Pose (Ustrasana) — Backbend posture targeting Hip Flexors, Chest, Quads, Back · Even ujjayi breath · Upward drishti.

Vāta: Pacifies (-1) Pitta: Mildly Increases (+1) Kapha: Pacifies (-1)
Sanskrit Name
Ustrasana
Posture Family
Backbend
Difficulty
Elementary (Level 2)
Recommended Hold
30 seconds
Breath Pattern
Even ujjayi
Drishti (Gaze)
Upward
Target Muscles
Hip Flexors, Chest, Quads, Back
Energy Expenditure
3.5 METs

Alignment, Breath & Drishti Cues for Camel Pose

Camel Pose (Ustrasana) belongs to the Backbend posture family and engages the Hip Flexors, Chest, Quads, Back at an intensity of approximately 3.5 METs. Kneeling and arching back with hands reaching for the heels. Opens the whole front body and is famously destabilising emotionally.

  • Breath Rhythm: Maintain Even ujjayi throughout the 30-second hold so nervous system tone remains steady.
  • Visual Focal Point (Drishti): Direct the gaze toward Upward to quiet peripheral distraction and stabilize balance.
  • Primary Anatomical Focus: Concentrates mechanical load and mobility across Hip Flexors, Chest, Quads, Back.
  • Minimum Recommended Age: 8 years (96 months).

Ayurvedic Dosha Profile (Vāta, Pitta & Kapha)

In Ayurvedic asana sequencing (Dosha Provenance: modern-synthesis), every posture shifts Vata, Pitta, and Kapha according to its mechanical compression, heat generation, and grounding stability:

  • Vāta Effect: Pacifies (-1) — pair with slow nasal breathing and unhurried transitions to prevent excess mobility or dryness.
  • Pitta Effect: Mildly Increases (+1) — keep the jaw, temples, and abdomen soft when holding for 30 seconds.
  • Kapha Effect: Pacifies (-1) — link into dynamic flows or longer holds when seeking metabolic stimulation.

Contraindications & Safety Precautions

  • Neck injury
  • Low back injury
  • High blood pressure

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