Meditation · 7 min read

Filtering Guided Practices in Ayurveda & Asana Yoga: Time-of-Day Slots, Kind Chips, and Search Fields

Learn how the Practices tab in Ayurveda & Asana Yoga matches guided meditations, pranayama, and relaxation sessions to the time of day, your dosha profile, and 19 searchable fields.

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App guide illustration showing the Practices tab with the RIGHT NOW card and horizontal filter chips for Meditation, Breath, and Relaxation.

App guide illustration showing the Practices tab with the RIGHT NOW card and horizontal filter chips for Meditation, Breath, and Relaxation.

Quick Answer

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In the `Practices` tab (`PracticesView`), you can narrow down the 60 bundled guided sessions in three ways: (1) check the `RIGHT NOW` card at the top, which filters by the current time-of-day window and sorts by your active Ayurvedic constitution fit; (2) tap the horizontal filter chips (`All`, `Favorites`, `Meditation`, `Visualisation`, `Pranayama`, `Relaxation`, `Kriya`); or (3) use global search to match 19 metadata fields—including words spoken inside the practice script.

Six clock slots: `Dawn` (04:00–05:59), `Morning` (06:00–10:59), `Midday` (11:00–13:59), `Afternoon` (14:00–16:59), `Evening` (17:00–20:59), and `Night` (21:00–03:59).

Constitution-aware sorting: When you have saved an Ayurveda profile, `rightNowPractices` ranks time-matched sessions by `target.doshaFit(vata:pitta:kapha:)`.

Live chip counts: Each filter chip displays the exact count of age-eligible practices in that category (`All 60`, `Favorites`, etc.).

Deep script search: Typing a word into search checks not only titles and Sanskrit names, but also posture, eyes, guna, agni, contraindications, and every `PracticeCue` line.

How the "RIGHT NOW" Card Matches Clock Time and Your Constitution

At the top of the `Practices` tab, the `RIGHT NOW` card automatically adapts to your device clock using `PracticeDaySlot.current()`. The day is divided into six traditional windows, each with its own guidance subtitle: `Dawn` (04:00–05:59, *"Quiet clarity before the day begins"*), `Morning` (06:00–10:59, *"Awaken attention and steady energy"*), `Midday` (11:00–13:59, *"Cool intensity and return to centre"*), `Afternoon` (14:00–16:59, *"Settle movement and restore focus"*), `Evening` (17:00–20:59, *"Release the day and turn inward"*), and `Night` (21:00–03:59, *"Soften effort and prepare for rest"*).

First, `rightNowPractices` filters the catalog to sessions tagged with the current time slot (`timeOfDay.contains(currentSlot.rawValue)`) and appropriate for the active profile's age (`minimalAgeMonths <= profile.ageInMonths`). Next, if you have set up a constitution or recent check-in in `AyurvedaConstitutionStore`, the app computes `target.doshaFit(vata: lhs.doshaVata, pitta: lhs.doshaPitta, kapha: lhs.doshaKapha)` and surfaces the highest-fit practice on the `Suggested` quick-launch button.

  • No constitution required: If you have not saved an Ayurvedic constitution yet, `RIGHT NOW` still filters by the current time-of-day window in catalog order.
  • Automatic refresh: Updating your constitution or completing a 5-question check-in posts `.ayurvedaConstitutionDidChange` and immediately updates the `Suggested` practice.
  • Visual dosha ring: Every practice thumbnail displays a 3-color proportional arc ring (blue for Vata-pacifying, orange for Pitta-pacifying, green for Kapha-pacifying).

Using the Seven Horizontal Filter Chips and Live Counts

Below the `RIGHT NOW` card, a horizontal scroll bar presents the seven `PracticeListFilter` chips: `All`, `Favorites` (marked with a yellow star icon), `Meditation`, `Visualisation`, `Pranayama`, `Relaxation`, and `Kriya`. Notice that on individual practice rows and detail headers, `kindDisplayName("pranayama")` renders the concise label `BREATH` alongside the default duration (`practiceDuration(practice.durationSeconds)`).

Each chip displays a monospaced number next to its title (`practiceCount(for: filter)`), showing how many practices in your catalog belong to that category before you even tap it. Selecting a chip filters the list below, and if you simultaneously type into the global search bar, the search query narrows results *within* your currently selected chip rather than resetting your category filter.

  • `All` chip: Shows all 60 bundled practices (filtered by profile age eligibility) in `catalogNumber` order.
  • `Favorites` chip: Isolates practices where `effectiveIsFavorite` is true; if none are starred yet, an empty-state card explains *"Tap the star on a practice to add it to Favorites."*
  • Five modality chips (`Meditation`, `Visualisation`, `Pranayama`, `Relaxation`, `Kriya`): Filter strictly by `practice.kind`.

What the 19-Field Search Bar Actually Searches

Sometimes you remember a specific instruction, posture requirement, or contraindication rather than a practice's title. In `PracticesView.matchesSearch(_:)`, typing into the global search bar runs a case- and diacritic-insensitive check (`localizedStandardContains`) across 19 distinct properties of every `Practice` record.

In addition to `title`, `sanskrit`, `practiceDescription`, `technique`, `sourceTradition`, `kind`, and `slug`, the search engine checks `posture` (such as `seated` or `supine`), `eyes` (`closed`, `soft`, `open`), `guna` (`sattvic`, etc.), `agni`, `goals`, `themes`, `timeOfDay`, `season`, `contraindications`, and the full text of every spoken cue (`practice.script.map(\.text)`).

  • Search by posture or eye state: Type `supine` or `chair` to find practices that do not require floor sitting.
  • Search by season or time of day: Type `evening`, `dawn`, `summer`, or `winter` to browse practices outside the current clock hour.
  • Search inside spoken scripts: Type a phrase like `nostril`, `abdomen`, or `shoulder` to find every guided script that cues that landmark.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the Suggested practice on the RIGHT NOW card change at 11:00 AM and 5:00 PM?

`PracticeDaySlot.current()` switches from `Morning` (06:00–10:59) to `Midday` at 11:00, to `Afternoon` at 14:00, and to `Evening` at 17:00, re-filtering the library to practices authored for that time window.

What do the blue, orange, and green arcs around each practice thumbnail mean?

`PracticeThumbnailView` draws proportional ring segments for each dosha that the practice pacifies (`max(-practice.doshaVata, 0)` in blue, `max(-practice.doshaPitta, 0)` in orange, and `max(-practice.doshaKapha, 0)` in green).

Why did my search return "No Results" when I know a practice exists?

Check whether one of the category chips (`Favorites`, `Meditation`, `Kriya`, etc.) is currently selected; search filters inside the active chip, so tapping `All` searches across all 60 practices.

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Sources & Classical References

  1. Meditation and Mindfulness: What You Need To Know — National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
  2. Relaxation Techniques: What You Need To Know — National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)

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